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:: HISTORY
Early Beginnings
The Twenties & Thirties
The War Years and Aftermath
Independence and Onwards
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| The
History of Sports Club |
The Twenties & Thirties
The twenties and thirties saw a rapid expansion of both amenities
and membership at the Club. After the building of the cricket
pavilion which was also used as the Club house with an upstairs
lounge where periodicals were available, and the provision of
changing-room facilities which consisted of two showers and three
basins, the next major item of expenditure was the building of six
new tennis courts. These took a very long time to complete and ended
up costing considerably more than the original estimate. The Club
had to take out an overdraft to cover costs and by 1926 Club
finances were in such bad shape that a proposal to sell off part of
the Sports Club land was seriously considered. Fortunately wiser
counsel prevailed and the following year when the Sports Club
amalgamated with the Mombasa Athletic Club (lst August 1927) the
financial position improved dramatically.
The Athletic Club brought in an influx of younger members which put
new life into the Club and 1927 was a turning point when both
membership and sporting activities increased sharply. Hockey was
played for the first time at the Club and the tennis section
introduced several new tournaments. The social side of the Club
benefited from the increased membership and the first dance which
was ever held at the Club was acclaimed a huge success, there being
50 dancers present.
The president, E.C. Philips, in his end-of-year speech was able to
state that '.1927 has been the most eventful in the history of the
Club" and he went on to say, "I am confident that the
Mombasa Sports Club has a big future before it, provided the Club
receives the right sort of support. When talking of support
gentlemen, I do not merely refer to participation in games but to
the assistance that can be rendered to your committee and Club ,by
the prompt payment of accounts.,:' This familiar plea was to be
reiterated by many succeeding presidents & chairmen.
The committee realised that if the standard of sport was to improve
the grounds would need to be improved and a special grounds
committee was formed to tend the playing pitches and look after the
club premises. In 1930 a decision was reached to build a new club
house. Money was raised and the new building was opened on 27th
February.1932. From that date on, largely owing to the active
participation of the Lady Members, dances. Concerts and sundowners
became regular features of the Club's social activities.
In the 1930s a squash court was built and part of the cricket ground
was returned. Hockey was given a pitch of its own and some of the
tennis courts were re-laid. Tennis was played to a high standard and
outstanding among the tennis members was Fraulein Cilli Aussem, a
former World Ladies Singles Title holder. She did much to popularize
tennis in Mombasa and in 1935 the Coast Lawn Tennis Championships
were played on the Club courts for the first time and the South
African Ladies Tennis team came on a memorable visit. A photograph
taken of a mixed doubles partnership on the Sports Club tennis
courts in 1932 gives some idea of the style of tennis gear of those
days. Mr.and Mrs Benazeth, the French Consul and his wife, are seen
with Mr and Mrs Ootsdam of Twentsche Overseas trading company. The
men are wearing long white trousers and women white dresses to the
knee, while their rackets have wooden frames with gut strings.
In 1935 the rugby section were fortunate in having a home fixture
with the South African Stellenbosch University touring side, which
was at that time the best in the world. Although Mombasa Sports Club
was easily beaten by the visiting South Africans, it boosted the
popularity of rugby in Mombasa for some time after. Edward Rodwell
remembers the occasion well as the South African team visit was a
major event in the town and the party afterwards, when the Club
manager somehow lost all his clothes and walked home naked, was a
lively topic of conversation for some weeks afterwards.
In 1939 football was affected by friction between local African and
Arab clubs and manv fixtures were cancelled due to lack of support,
Tennis and cricket also lost popularity but despite these setbacks
other sections flourished, All interest in squash was stimulated by
a series of exhibition matches played on the Club's court by the
English Amateur Squash Champion, Mrs Gandar Dower. Women's hockey
also enjoyed a revival.
The Mombasa Sports Club was always an expensive club, A subscription
in the 1930s cost 20/- a month, which was considerably more than
most other clubs, Only the better off could afford to belong.
However some of the major shipping and trading companies paid the
membership fees for their European employees and this kept the
membership going. Sport was considered essential for maintaining
good mental and bodily health in tropical climes and everyone
stopped work at 4.00 p.m. and played games until dark. By the 1930s
there were many sports facilities in Mombasa but Mombasa Sports
Club, exclusively European, was the most prestigious of them all.
Amongst the papers of Katherine Fannin, whose husband Charles Fannin
was a keen cricketer and chairman of the Sports Club 1933-34, is a
faded group photograph of the Officials v. Non-Officials Cricket
Teams taken on August 14th 1926 at Mombasa Sports Club. She writes
that "In that carefree year the whole Legislative Council,
(fore-runner of our Parliament today) , and the Governor moved to
the Coast for the month of August and held a session in Mombasa. We
maintained that even that brief taste of sea air and sanity did our
fevered up-country legislators a power of good. However, I am afraid
it soon wore off!"
In the centre of the group sit H.E. Governor Sir Edward Grigg (later
Lord Altrincham) , with W. A. Sim Managing Director of Smith
Mackenzie and president of Mombasa Sports Club on his right. On the
Governor's left sits G. A. Northcote and behind him stand Lord
Delamere (in striped jacket and double terai) and Sir Edward Grogan,
leaders of the Settlers or Non-officials. Disposed round and about
are many well known people, W. Springett, R. G. B. Spicer (Police
Commissioner, wearing cravat and with hat on lap). E. R Sullivan
Tailyour (Superintendent of Police Mombasa) , A. C. Beale, L. C.
Wright, Dr De Boer, W. M. Logan, E. Rush, R. Bradshaw of the
Education Department, H. M. Gardiner (Conservator of Forests),
Raymond de Trafford, J. B. Erskine, C. Burman, D. C. Hodgson, S.
Evans, A. G. Baker the Surveyor General and C. G. Fannin standing on
the extreme left.
Mombasa in the twenties and thirties was a small town; its
population in 1932 stood at just 40,000 of which 900 were Europeans,
6,000 were Arabs 12,000 Asians, and 20,000 were Africans. Edward
Rodwell, reminiscing about Mombasa of that period, wrote how it
seems strange to think now how one could be happy without radio,
television, video, fast motor cars, air travel, telephones, piped
water, tarmac roads, air conditioners, fridges, ice cubes and all
the paraphernalia of electronic gadgets. There was little
entertainment as we know today, no nightclubs, casinos or even beach
hotels, but there was always a passenger ship in harbour for some
fun and games and of course every kind of sport prevailed on the
island; cricket,
ruby, football, tennis, hockey, rowing, sailing, boxing and most
people joined one or the other
club. He remembers that in those days everyone seemed very friendly
and "in the main were fit, hardworking and happy."
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